0 votes. (ii) Features of intensive farming: Intensive subsistence agriculture is a method of agriculture where farmers get more food per acre compared to other subsistence farming methods. The agricultural sector has a key function to ensure global food security. Found inside – Page 163Ans. (i) Primitive subsistence farming, (ii) Intensive subsistence farming. Q. 3. Cultivation depends upon which characteristics? The most common type is intensive subsistence agriculture, which is often referred to as traditional subsistence agriculture. The Farm as a System. (ii) Land productivity in this type of farming is low as the farmer does not use fertilisers or other modern inputs. " Moldova is having an arduous transition from being a centrally-planned economy to one that is guided by market signals. This and the regional crisis in 1998 have exacerbated poverty and inequality levels in Moldova. Intensive SubsistenceFarming: The term, ‘intensive subsistence agriculture’ is used to describe a type of agriculture characterised by high output per unit of land and relatively low output per worker. It is practised on bigger land holdings. Subsistence farming, form of farming in which nearly all of the crops or livestock raised are used to maintain the farmer and the farmer’s family, leaving little, if any, surplus for sale or trade. Commercial farming is profit oriented, and profit is maximized through the implementation of economics of scale. We hope the given MCQ Questions for Class 10 Social Science Agriculture with Answers will help you. Intensive subsistence farming increases household incomes because it allows farmers to use their land for food production while selling some of the surplus, which they use to acquire other commodities for exchange, thus producing wealth. Subsistence farming is performed in a small area only. Although the nature of this agriculture has changed and in many areas now it is no more subsistence. Intensive subsistence farming are high doses of biochemical inputs with the high extensive irrigation used to the high extensive manner. (ii)Traditionally, low levels of technology and household labour are used to produce on small output. Benefits and Drawbacks? agriculture. What are different types of farming class 10? Rice is the main crop. Subsistence farming is more viable in rural areas because it is cheaper and less labour intensive. Moreover, production inputs that are required in subsistence farming could be bought from -Practice of planting rice on dry land or in a nursery and then moving seeding to flooded fields to grow. Primitive subsistence agriculture is also known as Shifting Cultivation. Traces the historical development and notes the characteristics of Asian wet-rice cultivation, pastoral nomadism, Mediterranean farming, and other world agricultural systems asked Aug 14, 2018 in Class X Social Science by priya12 (-12,184 points) Distinguish between Intensive Subsistence Farming and Commercial Farming. These farmers use their land to produce enough food for their local consumption and the exchange of goods as well. Subsistence agriculture is one in which the farming areas consume all, or nearly so, of the products locally grown. Money is the objective, and much of it goes funneling into the hands of a very few. Primitive subsistence farming: Intensive subsistence farming (i) It is practised on small patches of land with the help of primitive tools such as hoe, dao and digging sticks. In the intensive subsistence farming, dominated by other crops, the methods and operations of cultivation are equally intensive and farming … Certain crops are also grown during specific seasons/climates. The local people can earn some money so that they can support their families. Thus, commercial agriculture stimulates the development of the local economy. Food Systems in an Unequal World examines the agrochemical-dependent agriculture of Costa Rica and how its uneven regulation in export versus domestic markets affects Costa Rican vegetable farmers. Intensive subsistence farming will use more fertilizers compared to primitive subsistence agriculture. Farming dates back in 8000 BC, it used to be one of the primary way of life in every country. Commercial farming or intensive subsistence farming is a source of employment for the people who lived in the area. It is practised on small patches of land. The crops are grown on a small plot of land year after year using human and animal labor. One of the main advantages of subsistence farming is that it provides ready food for the family. South and East Asia ( Malaysia , Indonesia and SE China) Tropical /Equatorial climates All year round ... – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 42d8e8-M2Q3O Subsistence agriculture is one in which the farming areas consume all, or nearly so, of the products locally grown. To increase productivity, manure is added to the soil, in subsistence farming. Also, to get a high quantity of produce chemical fertilizers and different irrigation methods are used to yield more crops. INTENSIVE FARMING-FEATURES, ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES. Instead of machinery, this kind of farming is mostly dependent on intensive use of labour. Subsistence farmers grow any crops that are native to the land. Intensive Subsistence Agriculture Dominated by Other Crops: Owing to variations in terrain, soil, vegetation, temperature, length of growing season, moisture conditions, sunlight, wind and many socioeconomic constraints, it is neither practicable nor profitable to grow paddy in many parts of the monsoon world. The story told by The Persistence of Subsistence Agriculture begins 8,000 years ago as humans began using the land and weather to provide themselves with food, housing, and clothing. Found inside – Page 80Compare 'intensive subsistence farming' with that of 'commercial farming' practiced in India. (ii) High humidity with annual rainfall above 100 cms. But subsistence farming is aiming at self sufficiency. • China, Taiwan, Cuba, Kenya and many other countries residents engaged in urban subsistence farming. 1. Benefits of Subsistence Farms A sustainable source of food A place to practice sustainable methods of growing, gathering foods and using natural resources Good for the soil and local ecosystems Very affordable as long as the work is … Primary Subsistence Agriculture. 3. This type of farming is not done with any business idea in mind. This type of farming only produces enough output to support the farmer's family, not for commercial sale. This food policy report presents a typology of the diverse livelihood strategies and development pathways for smallholder farmers in developing countries, and offers policy recommendations to help potentially profitable smallholders meet ... It results in much more food being produced per acre compared to other subsistence patterns. Intensive subsistence farming is practised in regions where there is a lot of pressure on the agricultural land. Small-scale non-industrialized farmers using traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) and household labor manage a system of shifting cultivation in their maize milpa and matahambre forest plots. Found insideDo dryland environments contain enough resources to generate the food, jobs, and income needed to support sustainable livelihoods for a fast growing population? If not, can injections of external resources make up the deficit? 2. Explain any four characteristics of plantation agriculture. labour and investment, in comparison to the land. Primitive Subsistence Agriculture and Intensive Subsistence Agriculture. Actually that's a broader problem of living in a poor country, and of being poor, but it really messes up farming too. The farmer cultivates a small plot of land using simple tools and more labour. 2. Achieving these unnatural results … South and East Asia ( Malaysia , Indonesia and SE China) Tropical /Equatorial climates All year round ... – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 42d8e8-M2Q3O In intensive subsistence farming there is low capital investment whereas in commercial farming high capital investment is seen. What is subsistence farming class 8? Money is the objective, and much of it goes funneling into the hands of a very few. Primitive farming includes the use of shift cultivation methods in crop farming. This allows farmers to make the most of each harvest. The intensive subsistence farming is mainly used for obtaining the higher production to the extent. Intensive farming is basically intensification of agriculture and mechanization system that aims to maximize yields from available per unit land through various means, such as heavy use of pesticides, chemical fertilizers, plant growth regulators and mechanized agriculture, based on analysis of growing conditions. Intensive subsistence farming is practiced in areas of high density of population, where pressure of population is high on agricultural land. Intensive Subsistence Agriculture. Define plantation agriculture. Inputs Processes Outputs; Five month growing season. 16.5k views. It is carried out to meet the rising demand for cheap food and prevent future shortages. In intensive subsistence farming farmers produce for their own consumption whereas in commercial farming production is mainly for the market. The intensive subsistence farming is mainly used for obtaining the higher production to the extent. Subsistence farming 1. 2. The term wet rice refers to the practice of planting rice on dry land in a nursery and then moving the seedlings to a flooded field to promote growth. Intensive subsistence farming:- It includes a small plot of land and for growing crops, simple and low-cost tools, and more labour. This is because subsistence farming is very dependent on the weather and climate change . If there is a drought, the crops can not receive the water needed to properly grow. When there is a flood, the crops could be washed away. In both instances, the harvest could be very limited that year. Space constraints require … On the one hand, intensive agricultural production allows a steady increase of global harvests and provides and increases security of supply. The book includes: A practical discussion of 12 major land use options for boosting food production and enhancing local economies while protecting the natural resource base. The nature of this agriculture has changed upto a large extent in many areas and … It is of two types viz. The following are the three features of this type of farming. Intensive Subsistence Farming. The volume describes the characteristics of 18 little-known indigenous African vegetables (including tubers and legumes) that have potential as food- and cash-crops but are typically overlooked by scientists and policymakers and in the ... The local people can earn some money so that they can support their families. This multidisciplinary book will engage students, practitioners, scholars, and any interested in understanding and advancing traditional agriculture. Found inside – Page 100Compare 'intensive subsistence farming' with that of 'commercial farming' practiced in India. U (CBSE Delhi & Outside Delhi ,2018) Ans. Comparison between ... Intensive subsistence agriculture contributes substantially to economies of these countries and in alleviating food insecurity. Preindustrial agricultural peoples throughout the world have traditionally practiced subsistence farming.Some of these peoples moved from site to site as they exhausted the soil at each location. Improvement in local infrastructure & Market Found inside – Page 100Compare 'intensive subsistence farming' with that of 'commercial farming' practiced in India. U (CBSE Delhi & Outside Delhi ,2018) Ans. Comparison between ... Compare 'intensive subsistence farming' with that of 'commercial farming' practiced in India. Subsistence Farming: Subsistence farming is practices to meet the needs of the farmer’s family and needs less technology and labour. Found inside – Page 155Compare 'intensive subsistence farming' with that of 'commercial farming' practiced in India. U (CBSE Delhi & Outside Delhi ,2018) Ans. Comparison between ... Temperatures over 21°C. Intensive subsistence farming is the growing of crops and rearing of animals on small scale for subsistence purpose for example growing cereal crops like cassava and beans for domestic consumption. Intensive farming is characterized by a higher level of input (labor, machines, fertilizers, high yielding seeds, irrigation) and a similarly high level of output. Climate with large number of days with sunshine and fertile soils, permits growing of more than one crop annually on the same plot. But, their own consumption is the target of the subsistence farming. INTENSIVE PEASANT(SUBSISTENCE) FARMING Wet Rice Farming Where ? Found insideHowever, it is often more productive than other types of subsistence farming since it requires less labor than intensive subsistence agriculture. MEDIUM. 6. But the inputs of fertilizers are still very minimal. One can use intensive subsistence farming in a … Achieving these unnatural results … This type of farming is practised in … A joint FAO and World Bank study which shows how the farming systems approach can be used to identify priorities for the reduction of hunger and poverty in the main farming systems of the six major developing regions of the world. Intensive subsistence farming is quite in contrast to primitive farming, farmers practice intensive farming on wider areas of land, use modern machinery and tools and add chemical fertilizers for better crops. INTENSIVE SUBSISTENCE AGRICULTURE: WET RICE DOMINANT. There are two types of the intensive subsistence agriculture. Best answer (i) Intensive subsistence farming is practised in areas of high population pressure on land. Overcrowding of the livestock is another disadvantage of intensive farming.Research studies have indicated the fact that intensive farming has a considerable effect on environment. Found inside – Page 58[5 × 1 =5 Marks] OR Comparison between 'Intensive Subsistence farming' and 'Commercial farming'(i) In Intensive subsistence farming pressure of population ... Women contribute 60-80% of the labour in intensive subsistence agriculture (FAO 1990; IFAD Reduced water catchment areas 2000). • Agriculture … Extensive Subsistence Agriculture. MEDIUM. Intensive Subsistence WITH Wet Rice. (d) None of the above. Commercial Farming. Intensive subsistence farming is the growing of crops and rearing of animals on small scale for subsistence purpose for example growing cereal crops like cassava and beans for domestic consumption. High doses of biochemical inputs and irrigation are used for obtaining higher, production. The transition from foragers to farmers and the role of intensive rice agriculture have been among the most controversial subjects in Korean archaeology. In intensive subsistence farming, the farmer cultivates a small land area using standard tools and more labour.Farmers practice this type of farming to meet their living needs. Unlike large-scale farming used in first-world countries that focus on monocultures, subsistence farmers will mix multiple crops like annual and perennial types. How can Malawi better leverage its smallholder agriculture sector to improve nutrition? This report provides a series of primary and secondary data analyses that examine different aspects of this question. Features of intensive subsistence agriculture: (i) Intensive subsistence agriculture dominated by wet paddy cultivation: This type of agriculture is characterised by dominance of the rice crop. This is yet another variation of subsistence farming. When farmers grow crops and rear animals for economic activity, it becomes Commercial Farming. Preindustrial agricultural peoples throughout the world have traditionally practiced subsistence farming.Some of these peoples moved from site to site as they exhausted the soil at each location. Subsistence Farming vs Intensive Farming. There is no marketing involved in subsistence farming nor is there a goal to generate income or surplus. Intensive Subsistence Farming. Urban Subsistence Farming • Provide 1/7 of the world food production - mostly in Asia engaged in small garden plots, backyard livestock breeding and raising fish in ponds and streams. Commercial farming or intensive subsistence farming is a source of employment for the people who lived in the area. Shift cultivation involves the clearing of land following a series of crop farming that renders it inadequate for crop farming (Heinimann et al., 2017). A high degree of Diversification. Intensive subsistence farming 1.the farmer cultivates a small plot of land using simple tools and more labour 2.it has climate with large number of days with sunshine and fertile soils permit growing of more than one crop annually Primitive subsistence farming includes shifting cultivation and nomadic hearing This book provides core information in a format that provides not only the concept behind the method, but real-world applications giving the reader valuable, practical knowledge. Intensive Subsistence Agriculture Definition: A form of subsistence agriculture in which farmers must expend a relatively large amount of effort to produce the maximum feasible yield from a parcel of land. Example: Families in LDCs must undergo intensive subsistence agricultural practices in order to provide for themselves. Why is there a cow on the front cover of this book? This is a book about agriculture, and farm animals have become unfashionable in some quarters. INTENSIVE FARMING-FEATURES, ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES. One is dominated by wet paddy and the other is dominated by crops other than paddy, e.g., wheat, pulses, maize, millets, sorghum, kaoling, soya-beans, tubers and vegetables. Environmental Consequences of Intensive Agricultural Production Practices. Found inside – Page 80Compare 'intensive subsistence farming' with that of 'commercial farming' practiced in India. (ii) High humidity with annual rainfall above 100 cms. Subsistence Farming: Subsistence farming is practices to meet the needs of the farmer’s family and needs less technology and labour. Found insideThis volume is devoted to aspects of space that have thus far been largely unexplored. The farming which is characterized by small and scattered land holding and with the use of primitive tools is called _____. Intensive Subsistence Farming: What are the 2 types of agriculture? 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